About

Masthead

Editor
Sylvie Fortin

Editorial Committee
Anne Barlow, Basak Senova, Bige Örer

Associate Editor (2020)
Ingrid Haug Erstad on behalf of the Perennial Biennial.

Managing Editor
Gozde Gazioglu

Copy Editor
Ian Drummond

Design
Studio Gusto

Executive Board

President
Hoor Al Qasimi

Vice President
Bige Örer

Vice President
Gabriele Horn

Board of Directors

Alisa Prudnikova
Bose Krishnamachari
Enrique Rivera
Eriko Osaka
Isabelle Bertolotti
Nevenka Šivavec
Solange Farkas
Sunjung Kim

IBA Office

Head of Office
Fatma Al Jasmi

Office Manager
Jennifer Lee

Content Manager
Christian Oxenius

CONTACT

International Biennial Association
PO Box 20123
Bait Obaid Al Shamsi,
Al Shuwaihean Sharjah,
United Arab Emirates

PASS is published by the International Biennial Association (IBA).

About PASS

A public program of the International Biennial Association (IBA), PASS was launched in December 2018 as an annual print publication. In December 2020, it became an online platform. PASS bears witness to the critical and experimental role of perennial art events such as biennials and triennials around the world. It presents diverse approaches and divergent perspectives on contemporary art biennials as institutions, curatorial endeavours, artistic opportunities, and public projects. It examines the contemporary art biennial as an active, critical, and evolving form that mobilises and sustains relationships between artists, sites, and audience on varied scales and in different contexts. PASS also aims to advance learning, debate, and advocacy while shaping the public profile of biennials.

About the International Biennial Association

The International Biennial Association is a platform for establishing, researching and exchanging the knowledge and information necessary for institutions and professionals who plan and curate periodic art events such as biennials and triennials, as well as for artists, researchers and others concerned with contemporary art.

IBA is a centre for producing multidisciplinary discourse that embodies the productive and discursive voices of the global biennial community. It develops a range of diverse programs to support rights and promote mutual understanding between institutions and their individual members, who play pivotal roles in both its practice and discourse.

Copyright © International Biennial Association and the authors. All rights reserved.

The views and opinions expressed in the articles are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the International Biennial Association.

Acknowledgements

We extend our deepest gratitude to the Government of Sharjah and the Sharjah Art Foundation for their support of the International Biennial Association.

We also thank the Perennial Biennial and the members and supporters of IBA for making this publication possible.